Model 3 vs Model Y: The differences between two of Europe’s best-selling electric cars

In 2025, electric vehicle sales across Europe exceeded 2.5 million units, with premium models driving the shift to sustainable mobility. The Tesla Model Y led as Europe’s top-selling electric car with 151,331 registrations, while the Model 3 secured third place with 86,261 units; the choice hinges on whether you prioritise urban dynamism or family versatility.

At V2C, we design and manufacture 100% Spanish-made electric car chargers. In this article, we analyse the key differences and similarities between two of Europe’s most popular 2025 electric vehicles: the Tesla Model 3 and Model Y.

Main differences between Model 3 and Model Y

The Model 3 positions itself as a compact saloon ideal for agile urban driving, while the Model Y stands out as a versatile SUV with greater height and family space. This core body style distinction shapes daily use: the saloon emphasises aerodynamics and road efficiency, while the SUV provides light off-road capability.

• Body style: Low-slung saloon vs raised SUV, with 5-7 seats in Model Y.
• Ground clearance: 14 cm on Model 3 vs 17 cm on Model Y for easier access.
• Weight: Model 3 is lighter (around 1,800 kg), optimising efficiency.

At V2C, we know our customers choose based on needs: Model 3 for efficient long trips, Model Y for everyday space demands.

Price difference between Model 3 and Model Y

Across Europe, the Model 3 starts from around €36,990 in its base RWD version, while the Model Y begins at €45,000, creating a gap of roughly €5,000-€8,000 depending on equipment and promotions.

• Model 3 RWD: From €36,990, with 283 hp and 513 km WLTP range.
• Model Y base: From €45,000, offering more space with comparable efficiency.
• Key difference: The saloon remains the more accessible option for urban professionals.

Range of Model 3 vs Model Y

The Model 3 achieves up to 600 km WLTP in Long Range versions, slightly outperforming the Model Y’s 550 km due to lower weight and better aerodynamics. The SUV offsets this with similar batteries but greater practical load capacity.

• Model 3: 500-600 km, suited to long motorway journeys.
• Model Y: 450-550 km, balanced for family use.
• Consumption: 15 kWh/100 km (saloon) vs 17 kWh/100 km (SUV).

From V2C, we recommend our network of EV charger installers with dynamic power control and EcoCharging, our AI that charges your vehicle automatically during off-peak hours.

Charging times with 7.3 kW charger and battery capacities: Model 3 vs Model Y

Using a typical European domestic single-phase 7.3 kW charger, the Model 3 RWD (60 kWh) fully recharges in about 10 hours, while the Long Range (75 kWh) takes 12 hours; the Model Y follows similar patterns, adjusted for its weight, favouring overnight charging.

• Real efficiency: Model 3 uses 14-18 kWh/100 km vs 17 kWh/100 km for Y, thanks to aerodynamics; both support up to 11 kW AC, but 7.3 kW is standard for homes.
• Overnight charges cover 300+ km daily; Model 3 excels on long trips, Y on family duties.

Interior space and boot comparison: Model 3 vs Model Y

The Model Y nearly doubles boot volume (up to 2,000 litres with seats folded) compared to the Model 3’s 425 litres, plus a panoramic roof and optional third row for seven passengers. The saloon provides a minimalist premium cabin for five, focused on ergonomics.

• Boot: 425 L (Model 3) vs 854 L + frunk (Model Y).
• Seating: 5 vs up to 7, with more rear headroom in SUV.
• Interior: Identical central screen, but Model Y feels airier at the back.

Performance and acceleration: Model 3 vs Model Y

Both share potent motors, but the Model 3 Performance hits 0-100 km/h in 3.1 seconds vs 3.7 seconds for the Model Y, due to lower mass. Top speeds reach around 260 km/h (saloon) and 250 km/h (SUV).

• Acceleration: 3.1 s (Model 3 Perf.) vs 3.7 s (Model Y Perf.).
• Power: Up to 450 hp in both AWD variants.
• Handling: Model 3 more agile; Model Y stable at high speeds.

Final comparison: Model 3 vs Model Y

The Model 3 and Model Y share premium electric DNA but differ in body and purpose: saloon for urban efficiency, SUV for family versatility, with European starting prices from €36,990 and €45,000 respectively amid 2025’s competitive sales landscape.

• Shared strengths: Supercharger network, 15″ screens, low consumption (14-18 kWh/100 km).
• Key decision: Choose Model 3 for agility and savings; Model Y for space and height.

Both the Model 3 and Model Y exemplify top-tier electromobility, suiting profiles from urban professionals to versatile families, with class-leading ranges amid Europe’s booming 2025 EV market.